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File Created: 05-Feb-2016 by Janet M. Riddell (JMR)
Last Edit:  11-Jun-2020 by George Owsiacki (GO)

Summary Help Help

NMI
Name KLAPPAN RIVER Mining Division Liard, Skeena
BCGS Map 104H004
Status Showing NTS Map 104H03W
Latitude 057º 00' 18'' UTM 09 (NAD 83)
Longitude 129º 21' 44'' Northing 6318000
Easting 478000
Commodities Coal Deposit Types A05 : Anthracite
Tectonic Belt Intermontane Terrane Overlap Assemblage
Capsule Geology

The Klappan River occurrence is located on a ridge on the east side of the Klappan River, about 9 kilometres south of Tacostadia Mountain approximately 122 kilometres north-northeast of the community of Stewart.

The Klappan River coal showings were located, trenched and sampled by Dawson and Ryan in 1991 (Geological Survey of Canada Open File 2555). Trench BB90004 sampled a coal-bearing thickness of 7.10 metres containing 3.80 metres total coal. Vitrinite reflectance of the coal is 4.42 per cent VMax, or anthracite rank.

Evenchick and Thorkelson (Geological Survey of Canada Bulletin 577) assigned the rocks in this area to the Late Jurassic Skelhorne assemblage. This deltaic assemblage underlies the Groundhog-Gunanoot assemblage, the main coal-bearing unit of the Groundhog coalfield. The Skelhorne is a deltaic assemblage, comprising varicoloured siltstone, sandstone and conglomerate, with or without coal, with crossbedding, ripples, burrows, parallel bedding, bivalve coquina, and brown-, green-, and grey-weathering conglomerate. Strata at these showings are folded in a series of anticlines and synclines; the strike of axial planes strike at 095 to 104 degrees and have near-vertical dips (Cross section CCCC-DDDD, Geological Survey of Canada Bulletin 577).

See Arctos (104H 021), located 38 kilometres northeast, for discussion of the history of formation nomenclature of the Bowser Lake Group.

Bibliography
GSC BULL *16; *577
GSC MAP 2034A
GSC OF 2555
CSPG BULL, Vol. 31, No. 4, pp. 231-245
*Bustin, R.M. (1984): Coalification levels and their significance in the Groundhog coalfield, North-Central British Columbia, International Journal of Coal Geology, Vol. 4, Issue 1, July 1984, pp. 21-44
*MacLeod, S.E. and Hills, L.V. (1990): Conformable Late Jurassic (Oxfordian) to Early Cretaceous Strata, Northern Bowser Basin, British Columbia: a Sedimentological and Paleontological Model; Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, Vol. 27, pp. 988-998

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